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What's New in VET - December 2009


Vocational Education and Training Developments

2008/2009 proved to be a year of significant developments in the area of Vocational Education and Training.  The Council of Australian Governments (COAG) continued to focus on the issue of skills and workforce development.  The economic downturn in South Australia had an impact on employment levels, and by extension on apprentices and trainees. And as outlined, the number of workers currently employed under a training contract has reduced slightly.  However, there is also evidence to suggest that many employers are looking to retain these workers.


Training and Skills Commission

In an interim report prepared in June 2009 the Training and Skills Commission (TaSC) identified three key strategies to increase training and create new employment opportunities.  These are:

  • substantially increasing the proportion of South Australians with higher level qualifications;
  • broadening and deepening our skills base and;
  • significantly improving employment participation.

The report also looks at the challenges presented by government targets for education, training and employment participation.  It provides an update of the workforce modelling done for the Economic Development Board's 2008 Review of Skills and Workforce Development, and identifies six policy issues that the Commission will focus on as it develops the November version of the Plan.  Details are at ...> TaSC Skills for Jobs Plan

The November Plan will focus on the priorities for publicly funded skills and workforce development.

SA Unions convened a meeting with affiliated unions and those with an interest in this area.  On 31 August 25 people attended to discuss issues with Raymond Garrand (CEO DFEEST), Gael Fraser (Director TaSC), Ian Curry (AMWU) and Jennifer Duncan (Youth Affairs Council SA).  The outcomes of this meeting will contribute to the Plan.


Training and Skills Development Act 2008

The new Act has now been in place for 12 months.  One key change involved having disputes pertaining to training contracts heard by the SA Industrial Relations Commission.  All indications are that all but a handful of cases have been dealt with through a conciliation conference which is convened within 2 weeks of lodgement of a dispute.  In the cases where the worker has sought assistance from the Young Workers Legal Service satisfactory monetary settlements have been reached.  A small number of cases have gone on to the next stage and have involved a formal panel to hear the matter.

Another key change was to formally recognise Industry Skills Boards and for the new Act to have a focus on workforce development.  This has enabled SA to fit in with developments nationally whereby the current emphasis with national government policy is to use a workforce development strategy.

"A workforce development approach is characterised by policies and practices which support people to participate effectively in the workforce and to develop and apply skills in a workplace context, where learning translates into positive outcomes for enterprises, the wider community and for individuals throughout their working lives."

Details are at ...> Skills Australia : Workforce Futures Overview


Recent Initiatives in Vocational Education and Training

1. Manufacturing Industry Skills Council Advisory Council (MISAC) -
    Skills4Jobs and MySkills

The 'Skills4Jobs' and 'MySkills' sites combine to create an innovative skills-based job matching system that 'will make a difference', according to MISAC Chair Ian Curry.  In welcoming the guests at the launch on 27 July this year, Ian stressed the importance of manufacturing employers ensuring they have the appropriate skills in their organisation to be ready for an upturn in the economy.

The websites were developed by MISAC and Manufacturing Skills Australia (MSA), with funding support from the South Australian Government through the SA Works Workforce Development Fund.  The 'Skills4Jobs' website allows employers to register a job vacancy with specific skill requirements - and then be supplied with a list of available candidates suited to the job.

www.myskills.net.au is designed to help jobseekers to keep track of their skills and also can generate resumes by tracking their work history, skills attained and contacts.  Skills are recorded according to units of competencies (UOCs) - which facilitates an easy match to job vacancies registered on the Skills4Jobs website.  The site is also a useful career pathway tool - guiding users through the skills most in demand across the manufacturing industry and highlighting qualifications 'within reach' which could be useful in the future.

Key features of the sites include:

  • a fully flexible database that allows easy expansion;
  • an advanced interface that enables full editing functions for job specifications, tasks and related competencies using a 'drag and drop' facility;
  • allowing individuals to develop their own 'skills passport' of competencies;
  • tracking completion of units of competency achieved, and;
  • management of privacy of data issues and secure log-ins.

2.  The 10 Percent Plan

The SA Government is working with the Commonwealth to employ apprentices and trainees to build some 2000 new homes and up to 520 school buildings under various economic stimulus initiatives.  Contractors and subcontractors tendering for SA infrastructure contracts are required to show that a minimum of 10 per cent of the project's labour hours will be undertaken by trainees and apprentices, Indigenous people and people with barriers to employment.  The Department of Further Education, Employment, Science and Technology (DFEEST) is working with the Construction Industry Training Board and Group Training Australia (SA) to develop systems that will help employers to meet these commitments.  The Construction Industry Training Board's Ten Percent Plan website has a reporting tool that will assist contractors and subcontractors to meet their commitments.  For further information, visit...> www.tenpercent.sa.gov.au

3.  Job Ready Register

Group Training Australia (SA)'s new online Job Ready Register incorporates an Out of Trade Register which provides employers with details of ready to work retrenched apprentices who are seeking to recommence their apprenticeship with a new employer.  This initiative also links participants in South Australia Works programmes that are related to the building and construction industry with prospective employers.  For further information, visit ...> www.gtasa.com.au

4.  Skills for Sustainability

Industry Skills Councils have been working on updating training packages and qualifications to ensure a focus on environmental sustainability.  In a major report, ISC's state:

Environmental sustainability requires the design and provision of products and services that incorporate and promote waste minimisation and the efficient and effective use and reuse of resources.  The overall goal of achieving environmental sustainability incorporates a wide range of practices.  These include personal responsibility, analysis skills, for example product lifecycle analysis, transparency, including compliance auditing and reporting, conservation, and waste management.  It requires a climate of innovation, collaboration and leadership.  Ultimately, it must support the deployment of technologies and work practices and build Australia's workforce capacity to achieve environmentally sustainable outcomes.

The report is available http://www.pagegangster.com/p/Al04O/

On 23 October 2009, the federal Minister for Education, Julia Gillard announced that a National Green Skills Agreement between the Commonwealth and States and Territories has proposed to update training packages, set national standards for 'green skills' teaching and assist trainers to include green skills in their courses.  The Agreement will be taken to the Ministerial Council on Training, Education and Employment in November, and to COAG in December 2009.


Number of South Australians in Formal VET Training

Statistics from NCVER for March quarter 2009 show the number of people in formal VET training on a seasonally adjusted basis for the four years from 2005 to 2009.

Category March 2009 March 2005 % change
       
In training 32,500 33,300 -2.4%
Commenced 21,500 21,600 -0.5%
Completions 11,100 9.100 +22%
Cancellations 7,300 8.500 -14.1%

These statistics are collected at a point in time so a comparison of 2005 and 2009 has been used to get a better picture of the underlying trends.  There has been a slight decrease in the number of people in training and the completion rate has increased significantly.  While the cancellation rate has substantially reduced it is still a cause for concern, and warrants further examination to develop mechanisms to improve the training experience for workers and employers. 

VET in the SA Certificate of Education (SACE)

The SACE Board is continuing to consult with various organisations about how to provide better agreements for students to undertake vocational education while studying at secondary school and to receive recognition for this in achieving SACE.

SA Unions considers that this initiative has the potential to allow for greater options for students in determining their future work and learning, provided the following requirements are met:

  • the initiative provides a structured exposure to industry and a pathway for school students into employment and further education and training, using school based traineeships/apprenticeships, Industry Pathway Programmes or other industry endorsed arrangements;
  • it provides relevant skills and knowledge to prepare young people for work recognising that these are not necessarily generic and do vary across different industries and;
  • it helps develop industry specific technical skills and knowledge, which meets current industry standards.

A VET Partnership Group comprising representatives from a range of relevant organisations has been established to facilitate discussions about this initiative.  Information is available ...> on the SACE Bulletin


For more information contact Steve Lewis, VET Project Officer at SA Unions on 8279 2222 or email slewis@saunions.org.au

   



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